Kent M, Khanduja V
Trauma & Orthopaedics, East Anglia Rotation, Cambridge, UK.
Knee. 2010 Mar;17(2):97-102. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2009.07.009. Epub 2009 Sep 24.
Synovial plicae around the knee are a relatively common occurrence but one that is rarely responsible for symptoms. The Plica syndrome has been well described but controversy still exists regarding its diagnosis and treatment. We have reviewed and studied the published literature both past and present in detail regarding synovial plicae around the knee to provide a comprehensive and up-to-date review on the subject. The aim is to outline previous significant research into the embryology and pathology of synovial plicae as well as providing a review of the current thinking on treatment options available for the different synovial plicae with reference to the evidence available.
膝关节周围的滑膜皱襞相对常见,但很少引起症状。滑膜皱襞综合征已得到充分描述,但在其诊断和治疗方面仍存在争议。我们详细回顾和研究了过去和现在关于膝关节周围滑膜皱襞的已发表文献,以提供关于该主题的全面和最新综述。目的是概述先前对滑膜皱襞胚胎学和病理学的重要研究,并参考现有证据,对不同滑膜皱襞的当前治疗选择思路进行综述。