State Key Laboratory of Explosive Science and Technology, School of Mechano-electronic Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
J Hazard Mater. 2010 Jan 15;173(1-3):249-52. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.07.152. Epub 2009 Aug 22.
TATB (1,3,5-triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene) explosives were safely irradiated with microwave and showed no visible change according to XPS and XRD spectra. Temperature of TATB sample increased quickly at the beginning and gently during sequent continuous irradiation with temperature less than 140 degrees C after 60 min, 480 W irradiation, and increased more quickly in 300 g at 480 W than in 150 g at 480 W, both implied that heat dissipation was in the majority of microwave energy. Two major risk factors in microwave irradiation were concerned including overheating which should be avoidable with temperature monitor and microwave discharge which should be controllable experimentally though dielectric breakdown mechanism was not elucidated theoretically yet.
TATB（1,3,5-三氨基-2,4,6-三硝基苯）炸药在微波辐射下是安全的，根据 XPS 和 XRD 光谱显示没有可见变化。TATB 样品的温度在开始时迅速升高，随后在连续辐射下缓慢升高，在 60 分钟、480 W 辐射后，温度低于 140°C，在 300 克 480 W 辐射下比在 150 克 480 W 辐射下升温更快，这表明微波能量的大部分都在散热。微波辐射中存在两个主要的危险因素，包括过热（可以通过温度监测来避免）和微波放电（虽然尚未从理论上阐明介电击穿机制，但可以通过实验来控制）。
