Division of Plastic Surgery, European Institute of Oncology, 435-20141 Milano, Italy.
Microsurgery. 2010;30(2):156-8. doi: 10.1002/micr.20710.
Precise preoperative imaging by multidetector computed tomographic (MDCT) angiography for planning of deep inferior epigastric artery perforator (DIEP) flap dissection has been reported for enormous advantages in terms of reduced operative time and minimized flap-related complications. This case report shows a particularly rare anatomical subfascia variant of deep inferior epigastric artery (DIEA) which can be preoperatively demonstrated by MDCT angiogram. Therefore, the intraoperative finding also confirms the radiologic data and results in meticulous flap harvesting during incision on anterior rectus sheath. Additionally, the authors emphasize on performing preoperative high quality imaging for DIEP intervention precisely for specific vulnerable course of subfascial plane DIEP, which is rare but tends to be at risk without foreknowing its exact course.
多排螺旋 CT 血管造影术(MDCTA)在术前对腹壁下动脉穿支皮瓣(DIEP)进行精确成像,有利于减少手术时间和降低皮瓣相关并发症,具有显著优势。本病例报告显示了一种特别罕见的腹壁下动脉(DIEA)的解剖亚筋膜变异,MDCTA 可以术前显示。因此,术中发现也证实了影像学数据,并在前正中线腹直肌鞘切开时进行了精细的皮瓣采集。此外,作者强调,为了精确干预 DIEP,术前需要进行高质量的影像学检查,因为亚筋膜平面 DIEP 的特定脆弱部位很少见,但如果不知道其确切的走行,就很容易发生风险。