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使用库仑衰减密度泛函对供体-受体取代聚乙炔的结构和(超)极化率进行系统分析。

A systematic analysis of the structure and (hyper)polarizability of donor-acceptor substituted polyacetylenes using a Coulomb-attenuating density functional.

作者信息

Borini Stefano, Limacher Peter A, Lüthi Hans Peter

机构信息

Laboratory of Physical Chemistry, ETH Zürich, Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 10, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2009 Sep 28;131(12):124105. doi: 10.1063/1.3216825.

DOI:10.1063/1.3216825
PMID:19791850
Abstract

In this paper we perform a systematic investigation on all-trans polyacetylene chains of different lengths, end-capped with moieties of different donor or acceptor natures and different strengths, to infer useful structure/property relationship rules and behavioral patterns. The values for bond length alternation (BLA), longitudinal polarizability, and first and second hyperpolarizabilities have been computed with the Coulomb-attenuating density function (CAM-B3LYP), using response theory. A comparison of the relative effect that each end-capping combination contributes to BLA, linear, and nonlinear optical coefficients has been performed. This results in useful insights and general rules to ad hoc tailoring the molecular response for a specific characteristic.

摘要

在本文中,我们对不同长度的全反式聚乙炔链进行了系统研究,这些链的末端被具有不同供体或受体性质及不同强度的基团所封端,以推断有用的结构/性质关系规则和行为模式。使用响应理论,通过库仑衰减密度函数(CAM-B3LYP)计算了键长交替(BLA)、纵向极化率以及第一和第二超极化率的值。对每种封端组合对BLA、线性和非线性光学系数的相对贡献进行了比较。这为针对特定特性专门定制分子响应提供了有用的见解和通用规则。

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