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阴道异物导致双侧输尿管梗阻:一例报告

Bilateral ureteral obstruction caused by vaginal foreign body: a case report.

作者信息

Heintz Jay, Chason Judd, Kramer Andrew

机构信息

Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, The University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21201, USA.

出版信息

Can J Urol. 2009 Oct;16(5):4870-2.

Abstract

PURPOSE

We present a case of a large, vaginal calculus which eroded into the bladder ultimately causing bilateral ureteral obstruction and acute renal failure.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A 34-year-old female presented with dysuria and urinary hesitancy. The diagnosis, workup, and treatment are outlined.

RESULTS

Consistent with radiographic findings, the stone was a primary vaginal stone which eroded into the bladder, the nidus of the stone being a vaginal foreign body. This vaginal stone, by eroding into the bladder, caused bilateral ureteral obstruction and renal failure.

CONCLUSION

A vaginal foreign body can grow so large that it can erode into the bladder and obstruct both ureters. This stone can be treated purely endoscopically, but a later fistula repair was required in this case. Recognizing this entity and instituting the appropriate treatment may enable this to be promptly managed with minimal patient morbidity.

摘要

目的

我们报告一例巨大阴道结石病例,该结石侵蚀膀胱,最终导致双侧输尿管梗阻和急性肾衰竭。

材料与方法

一名34岁女性出现排尿困难和尿踌躇。概述了诊断、检查及治疗过程。

结果

与影像学检查结果一致,该结石为原发性阴道结石,已侵蚀至膀胱,结石的核心为阴道异物。这块阴道结石侵蚀膀胱后,导致双侧输尿管梗阻和肾衰竭。

结论

阴道异物可长得很大,以至于侵蚀膀胱并阻塞双侧输尿管。这种结石可通过单纯内镜治疗,但该病例后来需要进行瘘管修复。认识到这一情况并采取适当治疗措施,有望以最小的患者发病率对其进行及时处理。

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