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[作为健康指标之一的鼻腔和扁桃体黏膜微生物群落研究]

[Study of nasal and tonsillar mucosal microbiocenoses as one of the health indices].

作者信息

Khusnutdinova L M, Usviatsov B Ia, Soboleva Iu V, Bukharin O V

出版信息

Gig Sanit. 2009 Jul-Aug(4):80-2.

Abstract

The qualitative and quantitative compositions of nasal and tonsillar mucosal biocenoses were studied in healthy individuals and patients with chronic tonsillitis as an ecological criterion for assessing the stability of biocenosis and human health. The qualitative composition of tonsillar mucosal biocenosis turned out to be steady-state both in health and disease. The human nasal mucosa showed itself as an indicator system. Staphylococcal strains with a high persistent potential and polyantibiotic resistance, which may cause an exacerbation of the inflammatory process on translocation to the tonsillar mucosa, were selected on the nasal mucosa of patients with chronic tonsillitis.

摘要

作为评估生物群落稳定性和人类健康的生态学标准,对健康个体和慢性扁桃体炎患者的鼻腔和扁桃体粘膜生物群落的定性和定量组成进行了研究。扁桃体粘膜生物群落的定性组成在健康和疾病状态下均呈稳态。人类鼻粘膜表现为一个指标系统。在慢性扁桃体炎患者的鼻粘膜上,选择了具有高持续潜能和多重抗生素耐药性的葡萄球菌菌株,这些菌株在转移至扁桃体粘膜时可能会导致炎症过程的加重。

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