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新型血栓素合成酶抑制剂6-(1-咪唑基甲基)-5,6,7,8-四氢萘-2-羧酸(DP-1904)多次口服给药后在人体的药代动力学和药效学研究

The pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of a new thromboxane synthetase inhibitor, 6-(1-imidazolylmethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid (DP-1904) in man after repeated oral doses.

作者信息

Tanaka M, Ono K, Hakusui H, Takegoshi T, Shiozawa T, Suzuki T, Nii S, Shibata H

机构信息

Drug Metabolism and Analytical Chemistry Research Center, Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

J Pharm Pharmacol. 1990 Jul;42(7):491-5. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1990.tb06602.x.

Abstract

The pharmacokinetics of DP-1904, a new potent and selective thromboxane synthetase inhibitor, and its effects on ex-vivo prostanoid formation have been studied in groups of Japanese normal male volunteers, who received repeated oral doses of 200 mg every 12 h for 4 doses, or 400 mg every 24 h for 2 doses, or 200 mg every 12 h for 14 doses. The drug was well tolerated by all subjects without evidence of adverse reactions. Repeated administration showed no significant changes in half-lives, tmax values, cmax values and AUC values. DP-1904 did not exhibit time-dependent kinetics. Its plasma levels were lower than the quantifiable level (50 ng mL-1) at 12 h after each dose. These data suggest no significant accumulation of DP-1904 in normal volunteers. DP-1904 reduced the serum thromboxane B2 by about 80% during the medication, the serum concentrations returning to about 44, 75 and 20% of the predrug control values at 36 h after the last 200 mg doses and 48 h after the last 400 mg dose.

摘要

已在日本正常男性志愿者组中研究了新型强效选择性血栓素合成酶抑制剂DP - 1904的药代动力学及其对体外类前列腺素形成的影响。这些志愿者每12小时重复口服200毫克,共服用4剂;或每24小时口服400毫克,共服用2剂;或每12小时口服200毫克,共服用14剂。所有受试者对该药物耐受性良好,未出现不良反应迹象。重复给药后,半衰期、达峰时间(tmax)值、峰浓度(cmax)值和药时曲线下面积(AUC)值均无显著变化。DP - 1904未表现出时间依赖性动力学。每次给药后12小时,其血浆水平低于可定量水平(50纳克/毫升)。这些数据表明,DP - 1904在正常志愿者体内无明显蓄积。用药期间,DP - 1904使血清血栓素B2降低约80%,在最后一次服用200毫克剂量后36小时以及最后一次服用400毫克剂量后48小时,血清浓度分别恢复至给药前对照值的约44%、75%和20%。

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