Shabanov P D
Eksp Klin Farmakol. 2009 Jul-Aug;72(4):46-51.
The Department of Pharmacology of the St. Petersburg Military Medical Academy (until 1881, the Medical-Surgery Academy) was founded in 1798 among the first seven departments of the Academy, being referred to as the Chair of "Materia Medica" in terms of that time and having the present name since 1808. Generations of outstanding Russian pharmacologists used to work here, including A. P. Nelyubin, O. V. Zabelin, I. P. Pavlov, S. V. Anichkov, M. P. Nikolaeva, V. V. Zakusov, N. V. Lazarev, and V. M. Vinogradov. At present, the Department of Pharmacology successfully continues the search for new drugs producing antihypoxic, antioxidant, actoprotector, and nootropic action, develops basic concepts in the understanding of factors inducing drug dependence, and studies synaptic and hormonal mechanisms of reinforcement regulation.
圣彼得堡军事医学科学院(1881年前为医学外科学院)的药理学系于1798年在该科学院最初设立的七个系中成立,当时称为“药物学教研室”,自1808年起沿用现名。一代又一代杰出的俄罗斯药理学家曾在此工作,包括A.P.涅柳宾、O.V.扎别林、I.P.巴甫洛夫、S.V.阿尼奇科夫、M.P.尼古拉耶娃、V.V.扎库索夫、N.V.拉扎列夫和V.M.维诺格拉多夫。目前,药理学系在寻找具有抗缺氧、抗氧化、抗应激和益智作用的新药方面取得了成功,并继续探索,形成了关于药物依赖诱导因素的基本概念,同时还研究强化调节的突触和激素机制。