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疲劳对住院医生工作表现的影响。

The effect of fatigue on resident performance.

作者信息

Christensen E E, Dietz G W, Murry R C, Moore J G

出版信息

Radiology. 1977 Oct;125(1):103-5. doi: 10.1148/125.1.103.

DOI:10.1148/125.1.103
PMID:19811
Abstract

Fourteen rested and fatigued residents read a set of 25 test radiographs on two separate occasions approximately one month apart. The radiographs were made with partial chest phantom using pulmonary nodules as test objects. Seven rested and 7 fatigued residents read the radiographs, and a month later the order of fatigue was reversed. Fatigued residents had worked a minimum of 15 consecutive hours before their interpretations. Performance did not deteriorate with fatigue, and the nodule detection rate was almost identical on both occasions.

摘要

14名处于休息状态和疲劳状态的住院医生分两次阅读了一组25张测试X光片,两次阅读时间相隔约一个月。这些X光片是使用肺部结节作为测试对象,通过胸部局部模型拍摄的。7名休息状态的住院医生和7名疲劳状态的住院医生阅读了这些X光片,一个月后疲劳状态的顺序颠倒。疲劳状态的住院医生在进行解读之前至少连续工作了15个小时。阅读表现并未因疲劳而变差,两次阅读时的结节检测率几乎相同。

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