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剂量校准仪和伽马射线光谱仪的对比测量。

Comparative measurements in dose calibrators and a gamma-ray spectrometer.

作者信息

Koskinas Marina F, Yamazaki Ione M, Bessa Ana C M, Caldas Linda V E, Dias Mauro S

机构信息

Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares (IPEN-CNEN/SP), Centro do Reator de Pesquisas-CRPq, Pinheiros, São Paulo-SP, Brazil.

出版信息

Appl Radiat Isot. 2010 Apr-May;68(4-5):589-91. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2009.09.010. Epub 2009 Sep 15.

Abstract

Specific activity results of (51)Cr, (67)Ga, (99m)Tc and (201)Tl radioactive solutions, measured in different dose calibrators located at nuclear medicine services and in a calibrated HPGe gamma spectrometer, were compared. The HPGe spectrometer was calibrated in a well defined geometry by means of (60)Co, (133)Ba, (152)Eu, (166m)Ho and (241)Am sources, previously standardized in a 4pibeta-gamma coincidence system. Despite the observed differences, the results may be accepted within the 10% uncertainty range, established by Brazilian regulatory standards.

摘要

比较了在核医学科室不同剂量校准仪以及校准过的高纯锗γ能谱仪中测量的(51)铬、(67)镓、(99m)锝和(201)铊放射性溶液的比活度结果。高纯锗能谱仪通过(60)钴、(133)钡、(152)铕、(166m)钬和(241)镅源在明确的几何条件下进行校准,这些源先前在4πβ-γ符合系统中进行了标准化。尽管存在观测到的差异,但根据巴西监管标准确定的10%不确定度范围内,结果是可以接受的。

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