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Cdh1 控制 TACC3 的稳定性。

Cdh1 controls the stability of TACC3.

机构信息

Graduate Institute of Life Sciences, National Defense Medical Center and Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.

出版信息

Cell Cycle. 2009 Nov 1;8(21):3537-44. doi: 10.4161/cc.8.21.9935. Epub 2009 Nov 27.

Abstract

Transforming acidic coiled-coil protein 3 (TACC3) was reported to be important for regulating mitotic spindle assembly and chromosome segregation. While the protein level of TACC3 was shown to be altered during cell cycle progression, the molecular mechanism in controlling TACC3 level is unclear. Here, we show that TACC3 protein level can be regulated by Cdh1, a well known activator of anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome. We identified Cdh1 as an interacting partner of TACC3 by a yeast array screen. Both in vitro and in vivo binding studies indicated that TACC3 can form complexes with Cdh1. Depletion of endogenous Cdh1 prolonged TACC3 protein level during mitotic exit. Alteration of Cdh1 level by ectopic overexpression or siRNA knockdown correlated well with an increase or decrease of ubiquitinated TACC3, respectively. Furthermore, the domain mapping studies of TACC3 revealed that multiple domains are involved in Cdh1-regulated degradation of TACC3. Altogether, our findings suggest that Cdh1 controls TACC3 protein stability during mitotic exit.

摘要

转化酸性卷曲螺旋蛋白 3(TACC3)被报道对于调节有丝分裂纺锤体组装和染色体分离很重要。虽然已经表明 TACC3 的蛋白水平在细胞周期进程中发生改变,但控制 TACC3 水平的分子机制尚不清楚。在这里,我们表明 Cdh1(后期促进复合物/周期蛋白的已知激活剂)可以调节 TACC3 蛋白水平。我们通过酵母阵列筛选鉴定出 Cdh1 是 TACC3 的相互作用伙伴。体外和体内结合研究表明,TACC3 可以与 Cdh1 形成复合物。在有丝分裂退出期间,内源 Cdh1 的耗竭延长了 TACC3 蛋白水平。通过异位过表达或 siRNA 敲低改变 Cdh1 水平与泛素化 TACC3 的增加或减少分别很好地相关。此外,TACC3 的结构域映射研究表明,多个结构域参与 Cdh1 调控的 TACC3 降解。总之,我们的研究结果表明,Cdh1 在有丝分裂退出期间控制 TACC3 蛋白稳定性。

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