[1918 - 1919年流感大流行对哥伦比亚博亚卡省总体死亡率的影响]
[Impact of the flu pandemic of 1918-1919 on the general mortality profile in Boyacá, Colombia].
作者信息
Ospina Díaz Juan Manuel, Martínez Martín Abel Fernando, Herrán Falla Oscar Fernando
机构信息
Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, Museo de Historia de la Medicina y la Salud, Antiguo Hospital San Rafael, Tunja, Boyacá, Colombia.
出版信息
Hist Cienc Saude Manguinhos. 2009 Jan-Mar;16(1):53-81. doi: 10.1590/s0104-59702009000100004.
OBJECTIVE
To describe the epidemiological and social impact of the flu pandemic of 1918-1919 in 41 municipalities of Boyacá, Colombia.
METHODOLOGY
Descriptive, analytical-empiric, historic study with an epidemiological focus. The volume and structure of the population is established and determines the mortality rates for the variables of time, person and place.
RESULTS
The pandemic began in October 1918 in Bogotá and reached Boyacá by road. The three chronological waves found in the literature were not identified. We found a significant difference in the behavior of the flu pandemic in the departmnent of Boyacá with that described in Europe and North America by the specialized literature.
目的
描述1918 - 1919年流感大流行对哥伦比亚博亚卡省41个市的流行病学及社会影响。
方法
以流行病学为重点的描述性、分析实证性历史研究。确定人口数量和结构，并确定时间、人群和地点变量的死亡率。
结果
大流行于1918年10月在波哥大开始，并通过公路蔓延至博亚卡省。未发现文献中所述的三个按时间顺序出现的波次。我们发现，博亚卡省流感大流行的表现与专业文献中描述的欧洲和北美的情况存在显著差异。
Zotero 插件