Collins-McNeil Janice C, Holston Ezra C, Edwards Christopher L, Benbow Debra, Ford Yvonne
School of Nursing, University of North Carolina, Greensboro, NC, USA.
Can J Nurs Res. 2009 Sep;41(3):24-43.
This descriptive-correlational study examined the associations among physical activity, depressive symptoms, and perceived social support in 45 middle-aged and older African-American women with type 2 diabetes receiving care in 1 of 3 community-based primary care centres in the southeastern United States. Of the participants, 82% reported weekly physical activity and 88% reported a high degree of social support.The prevalence of depressive symptoms was also high in the sample (n = 15; 30%), and depressive symptoms were associated with younger age and less social support. Further investigation of physical activity characteristics, depressive symptoms, and social support in African-American women with type 2 diabetes is warranted.
这项描述性关联研究调查了美国东南部3个社区基层医疗中心之一接受治疗的45名患有2型糖尿病的中老年非裔美国女性的身体活动、抑郁症状和感知到的社会支持之间的关联。在参与者中,82%报告每周进行身体活动,88%报告有高度的社会支持。样本中抑郁症状的患病率也很高(n = 15;30%),且抑郁症状与较年轻的年龄和较少的社会支持相关。有必要对患有2型糖尿病的非裔美国女性的身体活动特征、抑郁症状和社会支持进行进一步调查。