Department of Radiology, University of Virginia, PO Box 800170, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Acad Radiol. 2009 Dec;16(12):1555-60. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2009.07.014.
Audience response systems (ARS) have been proven to increase residents' retention in the short and long terms. The purpose of this study was to determine what teaching faculty members know about the ARS at one institution, what the obstacles are to its use, and ways to increase its use.
An anonymous and voluntary survey was sent to teaching faculty members. Fifty-two faculty members received the survey request and were included in the study set. The survey included questions regarding the faculty members' prior use of, understanding of, and ideas about ways to improve the ARS, as well as obstacles to its use.
Thirty of 52 faculty members (58%) responded. Eight (27%) reported prior use of the ARS. Impediments to using the system more, for infrequent users, included "no need for it again," that it was "a bit tedious to incorporate into lectures," and time limitations. However, most users felt that the system was overall easy to use, and they did so by incorporating it into existing lectures. Perceptions that residents learned more effectively with the ARS motivated faculty members to use it more. They noted that residents seemed to like the ARS lectures more and were more engaged than with other didactic techniques. Faculty members would increase their use of the ARS if more information technology support were available, if training sessions were held, and if they had knowledge that residents preferred this lecture format.
Faculty members at the authors' academic institution used its ARS infrequently but expressed an overall desire to use it more. They suggested methods that would increase their use of the device and were particularly motivated by residents' satisfaction with their lectures. If their suggestions can be implemented, use of the ARS should increase.
观众应答系统(ARS)已被证明能在短期内和长期内提高住院医师的保留率。本研究的目的是确定一个机构的教学教员对 ARS 的了解程度,使用该系统的障碍是什么,以及增加其使用的方法。
向教学教员发送了一份匿名和自愿的调查。52 名教员收到了调查请求,并被纳入研究组。该调查包括教员对 ARS 的先前使用、理解和改进方法的想法,以及使用该系统的障碍等问题。
52 名教员中有 30 名(58%)做出了回应。8 名(27%)报告曾使用过 ARS。不常使用该系统的主要障碍包括“不需要再次使用”、“将其纳入讲座有点乏味”和时间限制。然而,大多数使用者认为该系统总体上易于使用,他们通过将其纳入现有讲座来实现这一目标。居民通过 ARS 学习效果更好的看法促使教员更多地使用它。他们指出,居民似乎更喜欢 ARS 讲座,比其他教学方法更投入。如果有更多的信息技术支持,如果举办培训课程,如果他们知道居民更喜欢这种讲座形式,教员会增加对 ARS 的使用。
作者所在学术机构的教员很少使用其 ARS,但总体上表示希望更多地使用它。他们提出了一些增加使用该设备的方法,特别受到居民对其讲座满意度的激励。如果能够实施他们的建议,ARS 的使用应该会增加。