Angspatt Apichai, Pungrasmi Pornthep, Jindarak Sirachai, Tunsatit Thunwa
Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
J Med Assoc Thai. 2009 Oct;92(10):1313-7.
Penile paraffinoma is not uncommon among Thai males. The definite treatment involves the complete removal of skin and subcutaneous tissue infiltrated by the foreign material and resurfacing in the penile shaft with skin graft or scrotal flap in severe cases. In the present study the authors undertook an anatomical investigation of external pudendal vessels and scrotal skin in 5 soft cadavers. The authors found that the anterior scrotal artery branching from the external pudendal artery at the point 2-2.7 cms. from midline at pubic symphysis level and running in the internal spermatic plane. Anterior scrotal artery supplied scrotal skin 62.5-100% (mean 75.9%) in anteroposterior dimension and 66-100% (mean 88%) in superoinferior dimension. The authors recommended that this flap must elevate deep to the internal spermatic plane, just close to tunica vaginalis and the dimension of flap should not be more than 62.5% in anteroposterior and 66% in superoinferior dimension.
阴茎石蜡瘤在泰国男性中并不罕见。确切的治疗方法包括彻底切除被异物浸润的皮肤和皮下组织,严重病例中则用皮片移植或阴囊皮瓣对阴茎体进行重新覆盖。在本研究中,作者对5具新鲜尸体的阴部外血管和阴囊皮肤进行了解剖学研究。作者发现,阴囊前动脉在耻骨联合水平距中线2 - 2.7厘米处从阴部外动脉分出,走行于精索内平面。阴囊前动脉在前后径上供应62.5% - 100%(平均75.9%)的阴囊皮肤,在上下径上供应66% - 100%(平均88%)的阴囊皮肤。作者建议,该皮瓣必须在精索内平面深处掀起,紧贴睾丸鞘膜,皮瓣的尺寸在前后径上不应超过62.5%,在上下径上不应超过66%。