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成人主动脉缩窄:多排 CT 血管造影术的术前评估。

Coarctation of the aorta in adults: preoperative evaluation with multidetector CT angiography.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Türkiye Yüksek Ihtisas Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Diagn Interv Radiol. 2009 Dec;15(4):269-74. doi: 10.4261/1305-3825.DIR.2434-08.1. Epub 2009 Oct 21.

DOI:10.4261/1305-3825.DIR.2434-08.1
PMID:19847770
Abstract

PURPOSE

To evaluate the reliability of 16-slice multidetector computed tomographic (MDCT) angiography for the preoperative morphologic assessment of coarctation of the aorta in adults.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Twenty-four adult patients with clinical suspicion of coarctation of the aorta who underwent both Doppler echocardiography and MDCT angiography were included in this study. The sensitivities of diagnosis were assessed comparing MDCT and Doppler echocardiography with surgical results.

RESULTS

The overall sensitivity of three-dimensional MDCT for diagnosis of the coarctation of the aorta was 100%, which was higher than that of Doppler echocardiography (91%). The overall sensitivity of MDCT for the assessment of cardiac defects was 82%, which was lower than that of Doppler echocardiography (100%).

CONCLUSION

MDCT angiography with multiplanar and three-dimensional techniques should be the method of choice for preoperative morphologic assessment of coarctation of the aorta in adult patients.

摘要

目的

评估 16 层多层螺旋 CT 血管造影(MDCT)在成人主动脉缩窄术前形态评估中的可靠性。

材料与方法

本研究纳入了 24 例临床怀疑主动脉缩窄的成年患者,这些患者均接受了多普勒超声心动图和 MDCT 血管造影检查。通过与手术结果比较,评估 MDCT 和多普勒超声心动图的诊断灵敏度。

结果

三维 MDCT 对主动脉缩窄的总体诊断灵敏度为 100%,高于多普勒超声心动图(91%)。MDCT 对心脏缺陷评估的总体灵敏度为 82%,低于多普勒超声心动图(100%)。

结论

对于成年患者的主动脉缩窄术前形态评估,MDCT 血管造影术结合多平面和三维技术应是首选方法。

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