Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Drive, C33-GH, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA.
Crit Care. 2009;13(5):195. doi: 10.1186/cc8120. Epub 2009 Oct 16.
Dynamic predictors are clearly superior to static pressures in predicting whether a patient will respond to a fluid bolus. Hand-carried ultrasound (HCUS) can measure changes in blood flow velocity in the brachial artery that parallel arterial pulse pressure variation. The potential for HCUS to guide fluid therapy non-invasively must overcome problems of sensitivity and applicability.
动态预测指标明显优于静态压力,可用于预测患者对液体冲击的反应。手持式超声(HCUS)可测量肱动脉血流速度变化,与动脉脉搏压变化平行。HCUS 具有非侵入性引导液体治疗的潜力,但必须克服灵敏度和适用性问题。