Swearingen D, Messick J M, May P R, Archer C O, Kohler A T
J Psychiatr Nurs Ment Health Serv. 1977 Sep;15(9):30-6.
Sophisticated treatment record keeping requires something more than a focus on problems. An emphasis on positive aspects of treatment, i.e., on goals may be more appropriate for certain patients or for certain types of treatment or at specific stages of an illness. Unfortunately, currently available methods of quantifying goal importance and achievement are not entirely satisfactory for general everday use. GIA is proposed as a simple procedure for quantifying judgments of the importance of a treatment goal, of the extent to which that goal is achieved and of determining the social value of what treatment has accomplished. GIA ratings have considerable potential for improving patient care through measurement.
完善的治疗记录保存需要的不仅仅是关注问题。对于某些患者、某些治疗类型或疾病的特定阶段,强调治疗的积极方面,即目标,可能更为合适。不幸的是,目前可用的量化目标重要性和达成情况的方法在日常通用中并不完全令人满意。目标重要性评估(GIA)被提议作为一种简单的程序,用于量化对治疗目标重要性的判断、该目标的达成程度以及确定治疗所取得成果的社会价值。GIA评分通过测量在改善患者护理方面具有相当大的潜力。