Cavalieri John
School of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland, Australia.
J Vet Med Educ. 2009 Fall;36(3):305-16. doi: 10.3138/jvme.36.3.305.
The aim of this study was to investigate the attitudes of veterinary science students to activities designed to promote curriculum integration. Students (N = 33) in their second year of a five-year veterinary degree were surveyed in regard to their attitudes to activities that aimed to promote integration. Imaging, veterinary practice practicals, and a field trip to a cattle property were classified as the three most valuable learning activities that were designed to promote integration. Veterinary practice practicals, case studies, and palpable anatomy were regarded by students as helping them to learn information presented in other teaching sessions. They also appeared to enhance student motivation, and students indicated that the activities assisted them with their preparation for and performance at examinations. Attitudes to whether the learning exercises helped improve a range of skills and specific knowledge varied, with 39-88% of students agreeing that specific skills and knowledge were enhanced to a large or very large extent by the learning activities. The results indicate that learning activities designed to promote curriculum integration helped improve motivation, reinforced learning, created links between foundational knowledge and its application, and assisted with the development of skills that are related to what students will do in their future careers.
本研究的目的是调查兽医学专业学生对旨在促进课程整合的活动的态度。对五年制兽医学学位二年级的33名学生进行了调查,了解他们对旨在促进整合的活动的态度。影像学、兽医实践实习以及一次到养牛场的实地考察被列为旨在促进整合的三项最有价值的学习活动。学生们认为兽医实践实习、案例研究和实体解剖有助于他们学习其他教学环节中呈现的信息。这些活动似乎还增强了学生的学习动力,学生们表示这些活动有助于他们备考和考试发挥。对于这些学习练习是否有助于提高一系列技能和特定知识,学生们的态度各不相同,39%至88%的学生认为学习活动在很大或非常大的程度上提高了特定技能和知识。结果表明,旨在促进课程整合的学习活动有助于提高学习动力、强化学习、在基础知识及其应用之间建立联系,并有助于培养与学生未来职业相关的技能。