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[在氧化磷酸化受阻条件下艾氏腹水癌和扎伊德氏肝癌腹水细胞中的RNA生物合成]

[RNA biosynthesis in the ascitic cells of Ehrlich's carcinoma and Zajdela's hepatoma under conditions of blocked oxidative phosphorylation].

作者信息

Shilov L A

出版信息

Vopr Onkol. 1977;23(9):55-9.

PMID:198951
Abstract

In experiments in vitro on ascites tumor cells of Ehrlich carcinoma and Zajdela hepatoma the author studied the effect of 2,4-dinitrophenol (an agent dissociating respiration from phosphorylation) on respiration, glycolysis, resynthesis of ATP and synthesis of basic fractions of cytoplasmic RNA by the incorporation of labeled 3N-uridine precursor. It was shown that under optimum conditions of tumor cell incubation (phosphate-rich Igle medium) in the presence of 6.10(-4) M DNP a sharp activation of anaerobic glycosis is observed as well as increased O2 absorption and high level of ATP. Blocked phosphorylation associated with respiration renders no appreciable effect on the biosynthesis of basic fractions (4 S, 18 S, 28 S) of cytoplasmic RNA.

摘要

在对艾氏腹水癌细胞和扎伊德氏肝癌腹水癌细胞进行的体外实验中,作者通过掺入标记的3N - 尿苷前体,研究了2,4 - 二硝基苯酚(一种使呼吸与磷酸化解离的试剂)对呼吸、糖酵解、ATP再合成以及细胞质RNA基本组分合成的影响。结果表明,在肿瘤细胞培养的最佳条件下(富含磷酸盐的伊格尔培养基),当存在6×10⁻⁴M二硝基苯酚时,观察到无氧糖酵解急剧激活,同时氧气吸收增加且ATP水平升高。与呼吸相关的磷酸化受阻对细胞质RNA的基本组分(4S、18S、28S)的生物合成没有明显影响。

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