Canossa Hospital, Caritas, Hong Kong.
J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2009 Nov-Dec;16(6):755-60. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2009.07.021.
This was a review of 512 consecutive cases of laparoscopic-assisted vaginal hysterectomy (LAVH) for benign gynecologic conditions with the Biswas uterovaginal elevator (BUVE) from February 2003 through June 2008. A single operator, using the BUVE and a standard surgical protocol, performed all hysterectomies. Variables analysis included patient demographics, operative times, uterine weight, hospital stay, intraoperative blood loss, and intraoperative and postoperative complications. LAVH was successfully performed for all patients. The median operative time was 62 [corrected] minutes, range 35 to 250 minutes. The median uterine weight was 231 [corrected] g (range 43-1690 g). The median estimated blood loss was 100 [corrected] mL (range 5-1600 mL). The median length of hospital stay was 1 [corrected] days (range 1-6 days). [corrected] No case sustained injury to the ureter or major vessels or required conversion. LAVH with the BUVE eliminates the need for laparotomy in performing hysterectomies for benign gynecologic disorders. The BUVE can achieve a full range of uterine manipulation. It allows safe and easy dissection of the bladder and precise colpotomy through simultaneous uterine elevation and delineation of vaginal fornices. Prevention of ureteric injury is made possible by moving the surgical field away from the ureter. The technique described can be used to handle a wide variety of diseases and situations and has been shown to be safe, fast, easy to learn, and reproducible and carries few complications.
这是对 2003 年 2 月至 2008 年 6 月期间使用 Biswas 阴道子宫举宫器(BUVE)进行的 512 例连续腹腔镜辅助阴式子宫切除术(LAVH)治疗良性妇科疾病的回顾性分析。所有手术均由同一位术者使用 BUVE 和标准手术方案完成。变量分析包括患者人口统计学、手术时间、子宫重量、住院时间、术中失血量以及术中、术后并发症。所有患者均成功完成 LAVH。中位手术时间为 62 [校正]分钟,范围 35-250 分钟。中位子宫重量为 231 [校正]克(范围 43-1690 克)。中位估计失血量为 100 [校正]毫升(范围 5-1600 毫升)。中位住院时间为 1 [校正]天(范围 1-6 天)。[校正]无输尿管或大血管损伤,也无需中转开腹。使用 BUVE 行 LAVH 可避免开腹进行良性妇科疾病的子宫切除术。BUVE 可实现子宫操作的全方位操作。它可以通过同时提升子宫和描绘阴道穹窿来安全、轻松地分离膀胱并进行精确的阴道切开。将手术部位从输尿管移开,可防止输尿管损伤。所描述的技术可用于处理各种疾病和情况,并且已被证明是安全、快速、易于学习和可重复的,且并发症较少。