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经尿道前列腺切除术后截瘫:脊髓前动脉综合征

[Paraplegia following a transurethral prostate resection: the anterior spinal artery syndrome].

作者信息

Vermin Ben, van Poorten Frans, Stienstra Rudolf

机构信息

Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum, afd. Anesthesiologie, Leiden, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2009;153:A72.

PMID:19900326
Abstract

A 73-year-old man with an extensive cardiovascular risk profile and history underwent a transurethral resection of the prostate under spinal anaesthesia. The use of acetylsalicylic acid was stopped 10 days before the operation. No anaesthesiological or surgical complications occurred during the operation, but 6 hours after the operation the patient developed severe pain in both legs. Besides the hyperalgesia, there was a paresis and a reduced sensitivity of the legs. The patient had developed anterior spinal artery syndrome due to ischaemia of the lower thoracic myelum. Despite intensive rehabilitation this ultimately resulted in a residual disability and the patient became wheelchair bound. There seems to be a correlation between the patient's comorbidity, the stopping of the thrombocyte aggregation inhibitor and the occurrence of this particularly rare complication.

摘要

一名有广泛心血管风险因素和病史的73岁男性在脊髓麻醉下接受了经尿道前列腺切除术。手术前10天停用了阿司匹林。手术期间未发生麻醉或手术并发症,但术后6小时患者双下肢出现剧痛。除痛觉过敏外,双下肢还出现了轻瘫和感觉减退。患者因下胸段脊髓缺血发展为脊髓前动脉综合征。尽管进行了强化康复治疗,但最终仍导致了残留残疾,患者只能依靠轮椅行动。患者的合并症、血小板聚集抑制剂的停用与这种极为罕见的并发症的发生之间似乎存在关联。

相似文献

1
[Paraplegia following a transurethral prostate resection: the anterior spinal artery syndrome].经尿道前列腺切除术后截瘫:脊髓前动脉综合征
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2009;153:A72.
2
Anterior spinal artery syndrome after thoracic surgery.胸外科手术后的脊髓前动脉综合征
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2005 Dec;15(12):819-20.
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Paraplegia following spinal anesthesia in a patient with an undiagnosed metastatic spinal tumor.一名患有未确诊转移性脊柱肿瘤的患者在脊髓麻醉后发生截瘫。
Acta Anaesthesiol Taiwan. 2008 Jun;46(2):86-90. doi: 10.1016/S1875-4597(08)60033-8.
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[Anterior spinal artery syndrome and intradural anesthesia].[脊髓前动脉综合征与硬膜内麻醉]
Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim. 1987 May-Jun;34(3):221-4.
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[A case report of descending thoracic aortic aneurysm associated with anterior spinal artery syndrome despite no marked ESP changes].
Kyobu Geka. 1990 Sep;43(10):843-6.
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Proximal paraparesis following spinal anesthesia.脊髓麻醉后近端轻瘫
Rev Rhum Engl Ed. 1996 Jun;63(6):450-2.
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Strategies to manage paraplegia risk after endovascular stent repair of descending thoracic aortic aneurysms.胸降主动脉瘤腔内支架修复术后截瘫风险的管理策略。
Ann Thorac Surg. 2005 Oct;80(4):1280-8; discussion 1288-9. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2005.04.027.
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[Case of postoperative paraplegia caused by idiopathic spinal cord infarction in a young male patient].[青年男性患者特发性脊髓梗死致术后截瘫病例]
Masui. 2008 Apr;57(4):450-2.
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[Sudden bradycardia and hypotension in five patients under spinal anesthesia during transurethral resection of the prostate].
Masui. 2002 Sep;51(9):992-5.
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[An adult case of primary antiphospholipid syndrome presenting recurrent anterior spinal artery syndrome].[一例表现为复发性脊髓前动脉综合征的成人原发性抗磷脂综合征病例]
Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 2001 Feb-Mar;41(2-3):136-9.

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