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使用全景X线片检测颈动脉钙化:它们是一种有用的诊断工具吗?

Using panoramic radiographs to detect carotid artery calcifications: are they a helpful diagnostic tool?

作者信息

Gouvea Adriele Ferreira, Vargas Pablo Agustin, Jorge Jacks, Lopes Marcio Ajudarte

机构信息

Department of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba Dental School, State University of Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

Gen Dent. 2009 Sep-Oct;57(5):480-4.

Abstract

More than 50% of cerebrovascular accidents are caused by atherosclerotic disease at the carotid artery.1 Carotid artery stenosis may be detected by the standard method of duplex ultrasound (DUS), while calcifications can be detected by panoramic radiographs.2-4 Panoramic radiographs may be used as a selective tool, reducing health costs by identifying individuals at risk of stroke or myocardial infarction.5-7 The present study sought a correlation between laboratory findings/behaviors and panoramic radiographs and DUS images, thus determining the value of the panoramic radiographs' findings.

摘要

超过50%的脑血管意外是由颈动脉粥样硬化疾病引起的。1 颈动脉狭窄可通过双功超声(DUS)的标准方法检测到,而钙化可通过全景X线片检测到。2-4 全景X线片可作为一种选择性工具,通过识别有中风或心肌梗死风险的个体来降低医疗成本。5-7 本研究旨在寻找实验室检查结果/行为与全景X线片及DUS图像之间的相关性,从而确定全景X线片检查结果的价值。

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