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既往输血-环孢素诱导耐受的机制:免疫细胞嵌合体的潜在作用。

Mechanisms of prior blood transfusion-cyclosporine-induced tolerance: a potential role for immune-cellular chimerism.

作者信息

Beko K R, Tran H O, Hewitt C W, Black K S, Patel M P, Ramsamooj R, Martin D C

机构信息

Department of Surgery, University of California, Irvine 92717.

出版信息

Transplant Proc. 1991 Feb;23(1 Pt 1):147-8.

PMID:1990500
Abstract

Skin allografts were not enhanced by prior conditioning of blood and CyA (5 or 10 mg/kg/d). However, when BM-CyA pretreatment was used, SA survival was significantly prolonged (CyA, 5 or 10 mg/kg/d). In examining differences between the BT-CyA and BM-CyA protocols, equivocal levels of donor microchimerism (1.5%) were found in the spleens of BT-CyA conditioned recipients at the time of transplantation (day 0). In contrast, highly significant levels of splenic donor chimerism (17.2%) developed at day 0 for the BM-CyA pretransplant recipients. Skin-allograft prolongation under the BM-CyA protocol implied that the effect may be linked to the existence of a donor-specific stem-cell population in the recipient animal.

摘要

血液预先处理及使用环孢素A(5或10毫克/千克/天)并未增强皮肤同种异体移植效果。然而,当采用骨髓-环孢素A预处理时,皮肤同种异体移植存活时间显著延长(环孢素A,5或10毫克/千克/天)。在研究骨髓移植-环孢素A方案与血液输注-环孢素A方案之间的差异时,在移植时(第0天)发现血液输注-环孢素A预处理受体的脾脏中存在模糊水平的供体微嵌合体(1.5%)。相比之下,骨髓移植-环孢素A预处理受体在第0天脾脏中出现了高度显著水平的供体嵌合体(17.2%)。骨髓移植-环孢素A方案下皮肤同种异体移植存活时间的延长表明,这种效应可能与受体动物中供体特异性干细胞群的存在有关。

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Mechanisms of prior blood transfusion-cyclosporine-induced tolerance: a potential role for immune-cellular chimerism.既往输血-环孢素诱导耐受的机制:免疫细胞嵌合体的潜在作用。
Transplant Proc. 1991 Feb;23(1 Pt 1):147-8.
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Tacrolimus-based partial conditioning produces stable mixed lymphohematopoietic chimerism and tolerance for cardiac allografts.基于他克莫司的部分预处理可产生稳定的混合淋巴细胞造血嵌合体并诱导对心脏同种异体移植的耐受。
Circulation. 1998 Nov 10;98(19 Suppl):II163-8; discussion II168-9.

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