Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95618, USA.
J Cardiovasc Magn Reson. 2009 Nov 11;11(1):46. doi: 10.1186/1532-429X-11-46.
Methamphetamine is known to cause a cardiomyopathy which may be reversible with appropriate medical therapy and cessation of use. Late gadolinium enhancement cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) has been shown to identify fibrosis in ischemic and non-ischemic cardiomyopathies. We present a case of severe methamphetamine-associated cardiomyopathy in which cardiac function recovered after 6 months. Evaluation by CMR using late gadolinium enhancement was notable for an absence of enhancement, suggesting an absence of irreversible myocyte injury and a good prognosis. CMR may be useful to predict recovery in toxin-associated non-ischemic cardiomyopathies.
甲基苯丙胺已知可导致心肌病,在适当的药物治疗和停止使用后可能是可逆的。钆延迟增强心血管磁共振(CMR)已被证明可识别缺血性和非缺血性心肌病中的纤维化。我们报告了一例严重的与甲基苯丙胺相关的心肌病,其中心脏功能在 6 个月后恢复。使用钆延迟增强的 CMR 评估显示无增强,提示无不可逆的心肌损伤和良好的预后。CMR 可能有助于预测与毒素相关的非缺血性心肌病的恢复。