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[精神分裂症患者甲基化过程的几个指标]

[Several indices of the methylation process in schizophrenic patients].

作者信息

Mys'ko G N

出版信息

Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1977;77(7):1058-62.

PMID:19907
Abstract

The paper deals with a study of 83 patients with different forms of schizophrenia and 15 normals where the methylating activity in converting nicotinamid into methylnicotinamid was determined and the activity of catechol-methyltransferase. In schizophrenic patients there is an increase of the methylating activity which significantly correlated with hallucinatory symptoms in the clinical picture. In patients with cataono-paranoid, paranoid syndromes and simple forms of schizophrenia the methylating activity is seen significantly less frequently. The disappearance of alleviation of hallucinations, due to neuroleptical drugs is accompanied by normalization of the methylating activity. Any significant differences in the excretion of isdarin as an index of cathechol-o-methyltransferase activity in normals and schizophrenic patients was not established.

摘要

该论文对83例不同类型精神分裂症患者和15名正常人进行了研究,测定了将烟酰胺转化为甲基烟酰胺的甲基化活性以及儿茶酚甲基转移酶的活性。在精神分裂症患者中,甲基化活性增加,这与临床表现中的幻觉症状显著相关。在紧张型偏执、偏执综合征和单纯型精神分裂症患者中,甲基化活性出现的频率明显较低。由于使用抗精神病药物导致幻觉减轻的同时,甲基化活性也恢复正常。在正常人和精神分裂症患者中,作为儿茶酚-O-甲基转移酶活性指标的异他林排泄量未发现任何显著差异。

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