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对流控制型双高通量血液透析滤过与在线血液透析滤过的疗效比较:1 年前瞻性研究。

Efficacy of convective-controlled double high-flux hemodiafiltration versus on-line hemodiafiltration: 1-year prospective study.

机构信息

Extracorporeal Multiorgan Support Dialysis Excellent Center, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.

出版信息

Blood Purif. 2010;29(1):35-43. doi: 10.1159/000255955. Epub 2009 Nov 7.

DOI:10.1159/000255955
PMID:19907162
Abstract

BACKGROUND

A recent cross-sectional study demonstrated that convective-controlled double high-flux hemodiafiltration (CC-HDF) could yield equivalent removal of small and middle molecule uremic toxins to on-line hemodiafiltration (OL-HDF).

METHODS

The present study was conducted to compare the 1-year efficacy between CC-HDF (n = 10) and OL-HDF (n = 16) in chronic hemodialysis patients undergoing thrice weekly high-flux hemodialysis for at least 6 months.

RESULTS

When compared with baseline (high-flux hemodialysis), 1-year treatment with both HDF modes had comparable efficacy in significantly lowering serum pre-dialysis beta(2)-microglobulin (beta(2)m) levels (p < 0.05) and significantly enhancing greater urea reduction ratio (p < 0.05). Both HDF modes could comparably maintain the hematology profile, calcium-phosphorus metabolism, and nutritional status according to the K-DOQI guidelines.

CONCLUSION

CC-HDF can provide equivalent 1-year efficacy to OL-HDF and would be an effective alternative mode to OL-HDF.

摘要

背景

最近的一项横断面研究表明,对流控制型高通量血液透析滤过(CC-HDF)在清除中小分子尿毒症毒素方面与在线血液透析滤过(OL-HDF)相当。

方法

本研究旨在比较 CC-HDF(n=10)和 OL-HDF(n=16)在至少接受了 6 个月每周三次高通量血液透析的慢性血液透析患者中,1 年的疗效。

结果

与基线(高通量血液透析)相比,1 年的两种 HDF 模式治疗均能显著降低血清透析前β2-微球蛋白(β2m)水平(p<0.05),显著提高更大的尿素清除率(p<0.05)。根据 K-DOQI 指南,两种 HDF 模式均能相当程度地维持血液学特征、钙磷代谢和营养状况。

结论

CC-HDF 可提供与 OL-HDF 相当的 1 年疗效,是 OL-HDF 的有效替代模式。

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