Lin Gong-Ru, Cheng Tzu-Kang, Chi Yu-Chieh, Lin Gong-Cheng, Wang Hai-Lin, Lin Yi-Hong
Institute of Photonics and Optoelectronics, Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan University, No.1 Roosevelt Rd. Sec. 4, Taipei 106, Taiwan ROC.
Opt Express. 2009 Sep 28;17(20):17739-46. doi: 10.1364/OE.17.017739.
In a weak-resonant-cavity Fabry-Perot laser diode (WRC-FPLD) based DWDM-PON system with an array-waveguide-grating (AWG) channelized amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) source located at remote node, we study the effect of AWG filter bandwidth on the transmission performances of the 1.25-Gbit/s directly modulated WRC-FPLD transmitter under the AWG channelized ASE injection-locking. With AWG filters of two different channel spacings at 50 and 200 GHz, several characteristic parameters such as interfered reflection, relatively intensity noise, crosstalk reduction, side-mode-suppressing ratio and power penalty of BER effect of the WRC-FPLD transmitted data are compared. The 200-GHz AWG filtered ASE injection minimizes the noises of WRC-FPLD based ONU transmitter, improving the power penalty of upstream data by -1.6 dB at BER of 10(-12). In contrast, the 50-GHz AWG channelized ASE injection fails to promote better BER but increases the power penalty by + 1.5 dB under back-to-back transmission. A theoretical modeling elucidates that the BER degradation up to 4 orders of magnitude between two injection cases is mainly attributed to the reduction on ASE injection linewidth, since which concurrently degrades the signal-to-noise and extinction ratios of the transmitted data stream.
在一个基于弱谐振腔法布里 - 珀罗激光二极管(WRC - FPLD)的密集波分复用无源光网络(DWDM - PON)系统中,阵列波导光栅(AWG)信道化放大自发辐射(ASE)源位于远程节点,我们研究了在AWG信道化ASE注入锁定情况下,AWG滤波器带宽对1.25 Gbit/s直接调制WRC - FPLD发射机传输性能的影响。使用两种不同信道间距分别为50 GHz和200 GHz的AWG滤波器,比较了WRC - FPLD传输数据的几个特征参数,如受干扰反射、相对强度噪声、串扰降低、边模抑制比和误码率效应的功率代价。200 GHz AWG滤波的ASE注入使基于WRC - FPLD的光网络单元(ONU)发射机的噪声最小化,在误码率为10^(-12)时,将上游数据的功率代价改善了 -1.6 dB。相比之下,50 GHz AWG信道化ASE注入在背对背传输时未能促进更好的误码率,反而使功率代价增加了 +1.5 dB。一个理论模型表明,两种注入情况下误码率下降高达4个数量级主要归因于ASE注入线宽的减小,因为这同时降低了传输数据流的信噪比和消光比。