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腹直肌分离与腹主动脉瘤。

Diastasis recti and abdominal aortic aneurysm.

作者信息

Moesbergen Todd, Law Alice, Roake Justin, Lewis David R

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand.

出版信息

Vascular. 2009 Nov-Dec;17(6):325-9. doi: 10.2310/6670.2009.00047.

Abstract

An association between abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) and abdominal wall hernia has been suggested, possibly reflecting a common collagen disorder. The same mechanism may also cause a greater frequency of diastasis recti among patients at risk of developing AAA. Diastasis recti could be used to identify patients at risk of AAA, with implications for AAA screening. The aim of this study was to determine whether an association between diastasis recti and AAA could be demonstrated.The preoperative computed tomographic (CT) scans of 75 male patients undergoing elective AAA repair were retrospectively examined and linea alba width recorded at supraumbilical and subumbilical levels. Measurements were compared with controls frequency matched for age.Fifty patients with AAA were observed to have supraumbilical diastasis recti on preoperative CT compared with 47 controls. Mean linea alba width was not significantly different between the two groups at either the supraumbilical (19.3 mm vs 20.7 mm, p = .45) or subumbilical (3.6 mm vs 4.3 mm, p = .43) level.The findings do not support the hypothesis that the presence of diastasis recti can serve as an indication to select male patients for screening for AAA.

摘要

腹主动脉瘤(AAA)与腹壁疝之间的关联已被提出,这可能反映了一种常见的胶原紊乱。相同的机制也可能导致AAA高危患者中腹直肌分离的发生率更高。腹直肌分离可用于识别AAA高危患者,这对AAA筛查具有重要意义。本研究的目的是确定能否证实腹直肌分离与AAA之间存在关联。对75例接受择期AAA修复术的男性患者的术前计算机断层扫描(CT)进行回顾性检查,并记录脐上和脐下水平的白线宽度。将测量结果与年龄匹配的对照组频率进行比较。观察到50例AAA患者术前CT显示脐上腹直肌分离,而对照组为47例。两组在脐上(19.3mm对20.7mm,p = 0.45)或脐下(3.6mm对4.3mm,p = 0.43)水平的平均白线宽度无显著差异。这些发现不支持腹直肌分离的存在可作为选择男性患者进行AAA筛查的指标这一假设。

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