Department of Trauma Surgery, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Bosn J Basic Med Sci. 2009 Oct;9 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S46-S53. doi: 10.17305/bjbms.2009.2762.
A comprehensive review of prophylactic use of perioperative antibiotics in trauma from the 1970s to the present was performed. Evidence based guidelines were used to analyze the data from the past 32 years and define standards of care in the field. Recommendations and suggestions are provided to offer guidelines for prophylactic antibiotic use in trauma. Highlighted topics include general trauma surgery, with focus placed on abdominal and thoracic surgery in trauma, and non-trauma surgery, including subspecialties, for comparison.
对 20 世纪 70 年代至今创伤中预防性使用围手术期抗生素进行了全面回顾。使用循证指南分析了过去 32 年的数据，并确定了该领域的护理标准。提出了建议和意见，为创伤中预防性使用抗生素提供了指导方针。重点介绍的主题包括普通创伤外科，重点是创伤中的腹部和胸部手术，以及非创伤外科，包括亚专科，进行比较。
