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恶性腺性蝾螈瘤

Malignant glandular triton tumor.

作者信息

Wong S Y, Teh M, Tan Y O, Best P V

机构信息

Department of Pathology, National University of Singapore, Republic of Singapore.

出版信息

Cancer. 1991 Feb 15;67(4):1076-83. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19910215)67:4<1076::aid-cncr2820670435>3.0.co;2-c.

Abstract

A case of left brachial plexus-related malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor showing neoplastic, glandular, and rhabdomyoblastic elements in a 39-year-old Chinese man is reported. The authors suggested that this tumor be termed a malignant glandular triton tumor in view of the presence of the adenocarcinomatous component. The patient had extensive local recurrence comprising mainly the Schwann spindle cells within a year after complete piecemeal removal and died 15 months later after the initial presentation. The natural behavior of this tumor, as in other reported cases of malignant triton tumor, is extremely aggressive, unlike malignant schwannoma or glandular malignant schwannoma. The histogenesis of this tumor is likely to be from primitive neural crest cells, Schwann's cell precursors, or metaplastic malignant Schwann's cells.

摘要

报告了一例39岁中国男性的与左臂丛神经相关的恶性外周神经鞘瘤,其显示出肿瘤性、腺性和成横纹肌母细胞成分。鉴于存在腺癌成分,作者建议将此肿瘤称为恶性腺性蝾螈瘤。患者在肿瘤被完整分块切除后一年内出现广泛局部复发,主要由施万梭形细胞组成,在初次就诊后15个月死亡。与其他报道的恶性蝾螈瘤病例一样,该肿瘤的自然行为极具侵袭性,与恶性神经鞘瘤或腺性恶性神经鞘瘤不同。该肿瘤的组织发生可能源于原始神经嵴细胞、施万细胞前体或化生的恶性施万细胞。

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