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皮肤息肉样巨细胞瘤

Polypoid giant cell tumor of the skin.

作者信息

Lentini Maria, Zuccalà Valeria, Fazzari Carmine

机构信息

Dipartimento di Patologia Umana, Università di Messina, Messina, Italy.

出版信息

Am J Dermatopathol. 2010 Feb;32(1):95-8. doi: 10.1097/DAD.0b013e3181b34724.

Abstract

Giant cell tumor of soft tissue is a rare neoplasm named for its resemblance to giant cell tumor of bone. According to World Health Organization classification of soft tissue tumors, it belongs to the category of the so-called fibrohistiocytic tumors of intermediate malignancy, characterized by frequent local recurrences unless widely excised, but only rarely metastases to lymph nodes and lungs. Cutaneous presentation is extremely rare. We described a case occurring in a 79-year-old woman who presented with a nodular, polypoid, ulcerated lesion on the paranasal region. The histomorphological features were consistent with the diagnosis of primary giant cell tumor of the skin. Clinical informations and immunohistochemistry are useful in distinguishing this neoplasm from other neoplastic and reactive lesions of the superficial soft tissues containing giant cells.

摘要

软组织巨细胞瘤是一种罕见的肿瘤,因其与骨巨细胞瘤相似而得名。根据世界卫生组织软组织肿瘤分类,它属于所谓的中间恶性纤维组织细胞肿瘤类别,其特征是除非广泛切除,否则经常局部复发,但很少转移至淋巴结和肺部。皮肤表现极为罕见。我们描述了一例发生在一名79岁女性身上的病例,该患者鼻旁区域出现一个结节状、息肉状、溃疡性病变。组织形态学特征与原发性皮肤巨细胞瘤的诊断相符。临床信息和免疫组织化学有助于将该肿瘤与其他含有巨细胞的浅表软组织肿瘤性和反应性病变区分开来。

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