Sasso Giampaolo
SIPP, Società Italiana di Psicoterapia Psicoanalitica, Rome, Italy.
Cogn Process. 2010 Nov;11(4):307-29. doi: 10.1007/s10339-009-0346-z. Epub 2009 Nov 15.
Drawing from Freud's Project, the author proposes a model of cerebral development whose sensory-motor structure is defined by a frontal-occipital oscillatory dynamic with a twofold function: the oscillation explains the formation and maintenance of mother-infant attunement in cerebral growth, while, at the same time, also explaining the functioning of the projective-introjective dynamic at the basis of psychoanalytic theory. The oscillatory dynamic, according to this perspective, operates as a "bridge" between two seminal theoretical models of developments--the psychoanalytic and the infant research model--which, in turn, leads to the formulation of some neurological hypotheses on how oscillation regulates the elaboration of maternal interaction in the infant's brain, and how the mother may act to modify it. The paper discusses how the oscillatory dynamic offers an innovative framework for the reconceptualization of the development of mentalization, the function of mirror neurons, and, most interestingly, of the development of language, explaining the non-verbal properties of ordinary linguistic communication and the function of oscillation in the regulation of information exchange processing.
借鉴弗洛伊德的《科学心理学设计》，作者提出了一个大脑发育模型，其感觉运动结构由额枕振荡动力学定义，具有双重功能：这种振荡解释了大脑发育过程中母婴协调的形成和维持，同时也解释了精神分析理论基础上投射-内投动力学的运作。从这个角度来看，振荡动力学作为两个重要发展理论模型——精神分析模型和婴儿研究模型——之间的“桥梁”，进而引出了一些关于振荡如何调节婴儿大脑中母婴互动的精细化以及母亲如何改变这种互动的神经学假设。本文讨论了振荡动力学如何为重新概念化心理化发展、镜像神经元的功能，以及最有趣的语言发展提供了一个创新框架，解释了日常语言交流的非语言特性以及振荡在调节信息交换处理中的作用。
