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利妥昔单抗联合 CVP 与 CVP 单药一线治疗晚期滤泡性非霍奇金淋巴瘤的质量调整生存分析(Q-TWiST)。

A quality-adjusted survival analysis (Q-TWiST) of rituximab plus CVP vs CVP alone in first-line treatment of advanced follicular non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

机构信息

Department of Haematology, Kings College Hospital, London, UK.

出版信息

Br J Cancer. 2010 Jan 5;102(1):19-22. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6605443. Epub 2009 Nov 17.

DOI:10.1038/sj.bjc.6605443
PMID:19920818
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2813752/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

To evaluate the impact of treatment on health states that affect patients' quality of life in advanced follicular lymphoma.

METHODS

A quality-adjusted time without symptoms of disease or toxicity of treatment (Q-TwiST) analysis was performed on data from a phase III clinical trial (Marcus et al, 2008).

RESULTS

Cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone plus rituximab (R-CVP)-treated patients gained a mean of 15.17 months in TWiST, 8.33 months in Q-TwiST, and 11.30 months less in disease relapse, without increase in toxicity compared with cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone (CVP)-treated patients.

CONCLUSION

Rituximab plus CVP-treated patients reached a significant and clinically meaningful improvement within 12 months in quality-adjusted survival compared with CVP.

摘要

背景

评估治疗对晚期滤泡性淋巴瘤影响患者生活质量的健康状态的影响。

方法

对一项 III 期临床试验(Marcus 等人,2008 年)的数据进行了疾病无症状和治疗毒性时间(TWiST)调整的质量调整分析。

结果

环磷酰胺、长春新碱和泼尼松联合利妥昔单抗(R-CVP)治疗组在 TWiST 中平均获得 15.17 个月、在 Q-TWiST 中获得 8.33 个月、在疾病复发中获得 11.30 个月的获益,而毒性无增加与环磷酰胺、长春新碱和泼尼松(CVP)治疗组相比。

结论

与 CVP 相比,利妥昔单抗联合 CVP 治疗组在 12 个月内达到了质量调整生存的显著且具有临床意义的改善。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d511/2813752/ffb8470895b3/6605443f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d511/2813752/8d8bfc3c7ec8/6605443f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d511/2813752/ffb8470895b3/6605443f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d511/2813752/8d8bfc3c7ec8/6605443f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d511/2813752/ffb8470895b3/6605443f2.jpg

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J Clin Oncol. 2008 Oct 1;26(28):4579-86. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.13.5376. Epub 2008 Jul 28.
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The impact of follicular lymphoma on health-related quality of life.滤泡性淋巴瘤对健康相关生活质量的影响。
Ann Oncol. 2008 Mar;19(3):570-6. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdm543. Epub 2007 Dec 3.
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Analyzing oncology clinical trial data using the Q-TWiST method: clinical importance and sources for health state preference data.
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Q-TWiST analysis to estimate overall benefit for patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma treated in a phase III trial of sunitinib vs interferon-α.Q-TWiST 分析估计舒尼替尼与干扰素-α治疗转移性肾细胞癌患者的 III 期试验中的总体获益。
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