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通过温度控制过程选择性合成α-氢氧化铁和α-三氧化二铁纳米棒。

Selective synthesis of alpha-FeOOH and alpha-Fe2O3 nanorods via a temperature controlled process.

作者信息

Dong Yuming, Yang Hongxiao, Rao Richuan, Zhang Aimin

机构信息

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry, Nanjing University-Jinchuan Group Ltd., Nanjing 210093, PR China.

出版信息

J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2009 Aug;9(8):4774-9. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2009.1083.

Abstract

Using FeSO4 x 7H2O and H2O2 as raw materials, a facile route to selective synthesis of alpha-FeOOH and alpha-Fe2O3 nanorods was developed by adjusting the reaction temperature in hydrothermal synthesis. Without undergoing calcinations, the obtained alpha-FeOOH nanorods (at 150 degrees C) and alpha-Fe2O3 nanorods (at 200 degrees C) possess high morphological yield (> 95%). The influences of synthesis conditions such as H2O2, hydrothermal temperature and hydrothermal time were investigated. The formation process of alpha-FeOOH and alpha-Fe2O3 nanorods was discussed in detail, and a possible temperature-controlled selective synthesis mechanism was proposed.

摘要

以FeSO₄·7H₂O和H₂O₂为原料,通过水热合成中调节反应温度,开发了一种选择性合成α-FeOOH和α-Fe₂O₃纳米棒的简便方法。无需煅烧,所制备的α-FeOOH纳米棒(在150℃下)和α-Fe₂O₃纳米棒(在200℃下)具有较高的形貌产率(>95%)。研究了H₂O₂、水热温度和水热时间等合成条件的影响。详细讨论了α-FeOOH和α-Fe₂O₃纳米棒的形成过程,并提出了一种可能的温度控制选择性合成机制。

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