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常见口腔病变的临床管理

Clinical management of common oral lesions.

作者信息

Balciunas B A, Kelly M, Siegel M A

机构信息

Department of Oral Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences, Dental School, University of Maryland, Baltimore 21201.

出版信息

Cutis. 1991 Jan;47(1):31-6.

PMID:1993400
Abstract

Soft tissue lesions are among the most commonly occurring pathologic conditions in the oral cavity. The causes of these lesions can vary from immunologic and viral reactions to underlying systemic disease, dermatologic lesions, or neoplasms. The diagnosis of these conditions is usually based on the history, clinical appearance, and results of diagnostic procedures such as smears, culture, or examination of biopsy specimens when indicated. This paper will discuss the diagnosis and management of some of the most commonly occurring oral lesions, such as recurrent aphthous ulcers, herpetic ulcers, and candidiasis.

摘要

软组织病变是口腔中最常见的病理状况之一。这些病变的病因多种多样,从免疫和病毒反应到潜在的全身性疾病、皮肤病变或肿瘤。这些病症的诊断通常基于病史、临床表现以及诊断程序的结果,如涂片、培养或在必要时对活检标本进行检查。本文将讨论一些最常见的口腔病变的诊断和管理,如复发性阿弗他溃疡、疱疹性溃疡和念珠菌病。

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