Department of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing - 400 038, The People's Republic of China.
Neurol India. 2009 Sep-Oct;57(5):661-8. doi: 10.4103/0028-3886.57804.
Intraspinal primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNETs) are extremely rare and are aggressive with poor outcomes. Till date only 41 cases of intraspinal PNET have been reported. Here we report four new cases. Total excision of the tumor was done in three patients and partial excision in one patient. The unusual clinical features were vertebral metasis in one patient and short history of symptoms for four days. All had surgical excision, total excision in three patients and gross partial excision in one patient. Three patients were treated with craniospinal radiotherapy and chemotherapy. All the four patients are alive and asymptomatic at 6 to 25 months of followup.
椎管内原始神经外胚层肿瘤(PNET)极为罕见,侵袭性强,预后不良。迄今为止,仅有 41 例椎管内 PNET 报告。本文报告了 4 例新病例。3 例患者行肿瘤全切除,1 例患者行部分切除。1 例患者出现脊柱转移,4 例患者症状持续时间短(4 天),均行手术切除,3 例患者行肿瘤全切除,1 例患者行大体部分切除。3 例患者接受了颅脊髓放疗和化疗。4 例患者均存活,且在随访 6 至 25 个月时无症状。