Zhang Zhen, Ke Tao, Zhou Yuling, Ma Xiangdong, Ma Lixin
College of Life Science, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China.
Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao. 2009 Aug;25(8):1247-53.
In this study, we efficiently expressed the active antimicrobial peptide (CAD), which fused with the site-mutated coat protein (EDDIE) of the classical swine fever virus, in Escherichia coli. First, we obtained the e-cad fusion gene from the CAD gene and the EDDIE gene using overlapping PCR. Then to get the recombinant expression vector (pETED), the e-cad fusion gene was cloned into the pET30a vector by a site-directed homologous recombination technique. The EDDIE-CAD fusion protein expressed in E. coli as inclusion bodies, and its yield was more than 40% of total bacterial proteins. After renaturated in vitro and self-cleavage of the fusion protein, we obtained the antimicrobial peptide Cecropin AD. Antimicrobial experiments showed that the Cecropin AD efficiently inhibited the growth of G+ and G- bacteria, but it weakly inhibited the growth of Saccharomyces. This method provides an excellent way for high expression of antimicrobial peptides when fused with EDDIE.
在本研究中,我们在大肠杆菌中高效表达了与经典猪瘟病毒的位点突变衣壳蛋白(EDDIE)融合的活性抗菌肽(CAD)。首先,我们使用重叠PCR从CAD基因和EDDIE基因中获得了e-cad融合基因。然后,通过位点定向同源重组技术将e-cad融合基因克隆到pET30a载体中,以获得重组表达载体(pETED)。EDDIE-CAD融合蛋白在大肠杆菌中以包涵体形式表达,其产量超过细菌总蛋白的40%。在体外复性并对融合蛋白进行自我切割后,我们获得了抗菌肽天蚕素AD。抗菌实验表明,天蚕素AD能有效抑制革兰氏阳性菌和革兰氏阴性菌的生长,但对酿酒酵母的生长抑制作用较弱。该方法为与EDDIE融合时抗菌肽的高表达提供了一种极好的途径。