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[拟南芥WUSCHEL蛋白在大肠杆菌中的诱导表达、亲和蛋白纯化及多克隆抗体制备]

[Induced expression of Arabidopsis thaliana WUSCHEL in Escherichia coli, affinity protein purification and polyclonal antibody preparation].

作者信息

Wang Zeng, Dai Ru, Zhang Jiangwei, Chen Shangwu, Zhang Wen, Ma Huiqin

机构信息

College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.

出版信息

Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao. 2009 Sep;25(9):1409-16.

Abstract

We constructed a His-tagged prokaryotic expression vector of WUSCHEL gene of Arabidopsis thaliana, pET-31b(+)-WUS-His(6). The induction condition of the fusion protein expression in Escherichia coli was optimized. After purified by affinity chromatography, the recombinant WUS protein was resolved by renaturation of gradient urea dialysis, then used as antigen to immune rabbit to prepare polyclonal antibody. The rabbit anti-WUS antibody titer and specificity were analyzed and confirmed by agarose immunodiffusion testing; the antiserum sensitivity was assayed by dot blot and Western blotting. The results showed that the A. thaliana WUS prokaryotic expression vector was successfully constructed, and the optimized protein expression induction condition in E. coli was 0.5 mmol/L IPTG (isopropy-beta-D-thiogalactoside) at 28 degrees C for 10 hours. The purity of the affinity purified protein was higher than 96%, and the prepared polyclonal antibody was with high specificity and sensitivity, it was able to detect protein antigen at ng level.

摘要

我们构建了拟南芥WUSCHEL基因的His标签原核表达载体pET-31b(+)-WUS-His(6)。优化了大肠杆菌中融合蛋白表达的诱导条件。经亲和层析纯化后,通过梯度尿素透析复性重组WUS蛋白,然后将其作为抗原免疫兔子制备多克隆抗体。通过琼脂糖免疫扩散试验分析并确认兔抗WUS抗体的效价和特异性;通过斑点印迹和蛋白质免疫印迹法检测抗血清的敏感性。结果表明,成功构建了拟南芥WUS原核表达载体,大肠杆菌中优化的蛋白表达诱导条件为28℃、0.5 mmol/L异丙基-β-D-硫代半乳糖苷(IPTG)诱导10小时。亲和纯化蛋白的纯度高于96%,制备的多克隆抗体具有高特异性和敏感性,能够检测纳克水平的蛋白抗原。

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