Department of Chemistry, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Biosens Bioelectron. 2010 Feb 15;25(6):1447-53. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2009.10.043. Epub 2009 Nov 6.
In this work, the magnetic core-shell Fe(3)O(4)@Au nanoparticles attached to the surface of a magnetic glassy carbon electrode (MGCE) were applied to the immobilization/adsorption of myoglobin (Mb) for fabricating Mb/Fe(3)O(4)@Au biofilm. The morphology, structure, and electrochemistry of the nanocomposite were characterized by transmission electron microscope, UV-vis spectroscopy, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and cyclic voltammetry, respectively. The resultant Fe(3)O(4)@Au NPs not only have the magnetism of Fe(3)O(4) NPs that make them easily manipulated by an external magnetic field, but also have the good conductivity and excellent biocompatibility of Au layer which can maintain the bioactivity and facilitate the direct electrochemistry of Mb in the biofilm. The modified electrode based on this Mb/Fe(3)O(4)@Au biofilm displayed good electrocatalytic activity to the reduction of H(2)O(2) with a linear range from 1.28 to 283 microM. The proposed method simplified the immobilization methodology of proteins and showed potential application for fabricating novel biosensors and bioelectronic devices.
在这项工作中,磁性核壳 Fe(3)O(4)@Au 纳米粒子附着在磁性玻碳电极 (MGCE) 的表面,用于固定/吸附肌红蛋白 (Mb),以制备 Mb/Fe(3)O(4)@Au 生物膜。通过透射电子显微镜、紫外可见光谱、电化学阻抗谱和循环伏安法分别对纳米复合材料的形貌、结构和电化学性质进行了表征。所得的 Fe(3)O(4)@Au NPs 不仅具有 Fe(3)O(4) NPs 的磁性,使其容易在外磁场的作用下操纵,而且具有 Au 层的良好导电性和优异的生物相容性,可保持生物膜中 Mb 的生物活性并促进其直接电化学。基于这种 Mb/Fe(3)O(4)@Au 生物膜的修饰电极对 H(2)O(2)的还原具有良好的电催化活性,线性范围为 1.28 至 283 microM。该方法简化了蛋白质的固定化方法,为制备新型生物传感器和生物电子器件提供了潜在的应用。
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