Department of Family Medicine, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7595, USA.
Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2009 Dec;36(4):847-60, xi. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2009.10.011.
Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a common problem affecting many women who present to obstetrics and gynecology practices. It takes on many forms, including psychologic/emotional, physical, and sexual abuse, and its effects on the health of victims and their children vary. Although many women's health care professionals may be uncomfortable inquiring about IPV, a knowledge of patients' IPV victimization may help physicians develop a better understanding of patients' presenting symptoms and health risks, form more effective therapeutic relationships, and work toward reducing the myriad health risks associated with IPV.
亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）是一个常见的问题，影响到许多到妇产科就诊的女性。它有多种形式，包括心理/情感、身体和性虐待，其对受害者及其子女的健康影响也各不相同。尽管许多妇女保健专业人员可能对询问 IPV 感到不舒服，但了解患者是否遭受过 IPV 可能有助于医生更好地了解患者的现有症状和健康风险，建立更有效的治疗关系，并努力减少与 IPV 相关的众多健康风险。
