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坐骨神经麻痹——采用增强软组织修复的后侧入路全髋关节置换术的一种并发症。

Sciatic nerve palsy--a complication of posterior approach using enhanced soft tissue repair for total hip arthroplasty.

机构信息

Welsh Centre for Burns and Plastic Surgery, Morriston Hospital, Swansea, Wales SA6 6NL, UK.

出版信息

J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2010 Apr;63(4):e400-1. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2009.10.014. Epub 2009 Nov 26.

DOI:10.1016/j.bjps.2009.10.014
PMID:19944660
Abstract

Sciatic nerve palsy is a rare but well recognised complication of total hip replacement. There are a variety of potential causes of sciatic nerve palsy and its prevalence with different approaches has been mentioned in the literature.(1-5) The posterolateral or 'Southern' approach with some form of enhanced soft tissue repair is a commonly used approach for primary total hip arthroplasty. However, the sciatic nerve is recognised to be in close proximity to the surgical field. We report a case of sciatic nerve palsy after this approach as a result of a surgical suture used for soft tissue repair.

摘要

坐骨神经麻痹是全髋关节置换术罕见但公认的并发症。坐骨神经麻痹有多种潜在的原因,不同手术入路的发病率在文献中已有报道。(1-5)后外侧或“南方”入路结合某种形式的增强软组织修复是初次全髋关节置换术常用的入路方法。然而,坐骨神经与手术区域毗邻。我们报告了一例因软组织修复用手术缝线导致该入路后发生坐骨神经麻痹的病例。

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1
Sciatic nerve palsy--a complication of posterior approach using enhanced soft tissue repair for total hip arthroplasty.坐骨神经麻痹——采用增强软组织修复的后侧入路全髋关节置换术的一种并发症。
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2010 Apr;63(4):e400-1. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2009.10.014. Epub 2009 Nov 26.
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Sciatic nerve palsy after total hip replacement.全髋关节置换术后坐骨神经麻痹
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Similar incidence of postoperative sciatic nerve palsy in direct anterior and posterior approach total hip arthroplasty.直接前侧入路与后侧入路全髋关节置换术后坐骨神经麻痹发生率相似。
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[Delayed neuropathy of the sciatic nerve after total hip replacement with an acetabular reinforcement ring].[使用髋臼加强环进行全髋关节置换术后坐骨神经的迟发性神经病]
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