Department of Pediatric Dentistry, UCLA School of Dentistry, Los Angeles, California 90095-1668, USA.
Acad Pediatr. 2009 Nov-Dec;9(6):476-82. doi: 10.1016/j.acap.2009.09.017.
This assessment of the nature and impact of oral health policy development since issuance of the Surgeon General's Report on Oral Health (SGROH) in 2000 includes the following: an examination of the intent and content of the SGROH with respect to policy development; a general overview of ensuing oral health policy development in 3 principal domains: public policy, organizational policies, and professional policies; an assessment of indicators of the aggregate impact of oral health policy development after the SGROH and possible reasons for the somewhat limited progress; and a summary that includes conclusions and recommendations for advancing future oral health policy development. Evidence suggests that accomplishments in the area of oral health policy development have been modest but positive, but a significant amount of work remains to be done to address oral health disparities. Success is likely to be proportionate to the extent to which factors that have impeded substantial progress to date, including fragmentation of efforts and disparate priorities, can be effectively addressed.
本评估报告审视了自 2000 年《美国卫生总监报告》(SGROH)发布以来口腔健康政策制定的性质和影响,包括以下内容:审查 SGROH 中关于政策制定的意图和内容;概述公共政策、组织政策和专业政策这 3 个主要领域随后的口腔健康政策制定情况;评估 SGROH 发布后口腔健康政策制定总体影响的指标以及进展较为有限的可能原因;总结包括推进未来口腔健康政策制定的结论和建议。有证据表明,口腔健康政策制定领域的成就虽属有限但积极,但是要解决口腔健康差距问题,仍有大量工作要做。成功的程度可能取决于迄今阻碍实质性进展的因素在多大程度上得到有效解决,这些因素包括工作分散和优先事项不同。