Department of Infectious Disease and Immunology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Adv Exp Med Biol. 2010;658:117-22. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4419-1050-9_13.
Although identified over a decade ago, the function and physiological significance of the mammalian Schnurri protein family remained largely unknown. However, the recent generation and characterization of mice bearing null mutations in the individual Schnurri genes has led to the discovery of unexpected yet central roles for these large zinc-finger proteins in several biological processes. Here, we review findings of these studies and discuss the importance of the Schnurri protein family in regulating both the immune and skeletal systems.
虽然哺乳动物 Schnurri 蛋白家族在十多年前就被鉴定出来了,但它们的功能和生理意义在很大程度上仍然未知。然而,最近一代的 Schnurri 基因在单个 Schnurri 基因中发生突变的小鼠的产生和特征,导致了这些大型锌指蛋白在几个生物学过程中具有意想不到但又很重要的作用的发现。在这里,我们回顾了这些研究的发现,并讨论了 Schnurri 蛋白家族在调节免疫系统和骨骼系统中的重要性。