极低出生体重和低胎龄婴儿的眼部缺陷
Ocular defects in infants of extremely low birth weight and low gestational age.
作者信息
Burgess P, Johnson A
机构信息
Prince Charles Eye Unit, King Edward VII Hospital, Windsor, Berkshire.
出版信息
Br J Ophthalmol. 1991 Feb;75(2):84-7. doi: 10.1136/bjo.75.2.84.
Abstract
The eyes of 49 babies who weighed less than 1,000 g at birth or who were born at or before 28 weeks gestation were examined at the age of 4 years. Twenty-one children were normal. The remaining 29 children (59%) had ocular abnormalities which ranged from mild amblyopia to blindness from retinopathy of prematurity. The need to examine children at risk is stressed.
摘要
对49名出生时体重不足1000克或在妊娠28周及以前出生的婴儿在4岁时进行了眼部检查。21名儿童眼部正常。其余29名儿童（59%）有眼部异常，范围从轻度弱视到因早产儿视网膜病变导致的失明。强调了对有风险儿童进行检查的必要性。
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