Mikić Zelimir, Lesić Aleksandar
Srp Arh Celok Lek. 2009 Sep-Oct;137(9-10):575-80.
The first children's hospital in Serbia, as an exclusive paediatric intitution, was founded in a deserted military barrack in Studenieka Street, near the Military Hospital, in January 1919. The founder was Dr. Katherine MacPhail, a young Scottish lady doctor, who came to Serbia for the first time in January 1915, with the first "Scottish Women's Hospital". After that, she worked as a volunteer during the First World War in France and on the Thessalonica Front. In the spring of 1919, the hospital was given an open pavilion in Topcider, which worked only during the summer months till 1924. In November 1919, the hospital was moved to a new building in Knez Milos Street, and then named The Anglo-Serbian Children's Hospital. In February 1920, a new annex, called "Villa Bravacić", was opened in Dubrovnik, which was active till 1922. In this hospital, the first Training School for Serbian Nurses was opened in 1921, and in February of that year, the hospital moved into its new permanent house in Visegradska Street, where it had 70 beds, three wards with a modern operating theatre, outpatients' department, X-ray outfit and a pharmacy. Because of much better working conditions, the Children's Surgical Department of the General State Hospital headed by Dr. Dimitrije Jovcić, later a professor of the Faculty of Medicine in Belgrade, was accommodated in this hospital from 1923 to 1931. Apart from him, in this hospital, there used to work a number of young Serbian physicians and several of them later became professors of the Belgrade Faculty of Medicine. The hospital worked till 1934, when it was closed, the building was sold and from that money Dr. MacPhail built a new Anglo-Yugoslav Children's Hospital for Tuberculosis of Bones and Joints in Sremska Kamenica.
塞尔维亚的第一家儿童医院，作为一家专门的儿科机构，于1919年1月在军事医院附近的斯图德涅卡街一座废弃的军营中成立。创始人是凯瑟琳·麦克费尔医生，一位年轻的苏格兰女医生，她于1915年1月随第一支“苏格兰妇女医院”首次来到塞尔维亚。此后，她在第一次世界大战期间在法国和萨洛尼卡前线担任志愿者。1919年春天，医院在托普契德得到了一个开放式病房，只在夏季运营，直至1924年。1919年11月，医院迁至克涅兹·米洛斯街的一座新楼，并更名为英塞儿童医院。1920年2月，在杜布罗夫尼克开设了一个名为“布拉瓦契奇别墅”的新分院，一直运营到1922年。1921年，这家医院开办了塞尔维亚第一所护士培训学校，同年2月，医院迁至维谢格拉德斯卡街的新永久院址，那里有70张床位、三个病房、一个现代化手术室、门诊部、X光设备和一间药房。由于工作条件大为改善，1923年至1931年期间，由迪米特里耶·约夫契奇医生（后来成为贝尔格莱德医学院教授）领导的国家综合医院儿童外科被安置在这家医院。除他之外，这家医院还曾有许多年轻的塞尔维亚医生工作，其中有几位后来成为了贝尔格莱德医学院的教授。这家医院一直运营到1934年，之后关闭，大楼被出售，麦克费尔医生用这笔钱在斯雷姆斯卡卡梅尼察建造了一所新的英南儿童骨与关节结核病医院。
