University of North Carolina at Greensboro, School of Nursing, Greensboro, North Carolina 27402-6170, USA.
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2010 Jan;31(1):28-38. doi: 10.3109/01612840903200027.
Exposure to community violence can influence adolescents' anxiety. Researchers have examined the relationship between exposure to community violence and anxiety. In their pursuit to explore that relationship, researchers have used a variety of instruments. This review of literature provides an overview of the instruments used to measure anxiety in adolescents exposed to community violence and evaluates three of these measures. The Trauma Symptom Checklist for Children, the Child Behavior Checklist, and the State Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children were frequently used to measure anxiety in adolescents exposed to community violence. These instruments have good reliability and construct validity.
接触社区暴力会影响青少年的焦虑。研究人员已经研究了接触社区暴力与焦虑之间的关系。在探索这种关系的过程中,研究人员使用了各种工具。本文献综述概述了用于测量接触社区暴力的青少年焦虑的工具,并评估了其中的三种工具。儿童创伤症状清单、儿童行为检查表和儿童状态特质焦虑量表经常被用于测量接触社区暴力的青少年的焦虑。这些工具具有良好的信度和结构效度。