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[天津市病毒性肝炎病例报告标准及重点管理模式研究]

[Study on the report criteria and focus management mode of the virus hepatitis cases in Tianjin].

作者信息

Shan Ai-Lan, Xie Xiao-Hua, Wu Wei-Shen, Wang Wen-Quan, He Hai-Yan

机构信息

Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2009 Jul;43(7):619-21.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To establish the focus management mode and the report criteria more perfectly for the virus hepatitis cases, especially for the hepatitis B.

METHODS

One district was set as the research area, in which there was enough cases resource and relatively separated from the other districts, then a first or second-class hospital was appointed to take the cases focus diagnosis, report and management.

RESULTS

The focus hospitals had reported 97% (323/331) of cases in the research area between June,2007 and June,2008; moreover,the rate in establishing case-card was 97.21% (314/323), as compared with that in period of 2007 (261), the cases reported declined 61.30% in the first half year of 2008 (101).

CONCLUSION

It should be an imperative situation to establish a report criteria and management mode for virus hepatitis (hepatitis B), however it is necessary to have more supports from health administrations.

摘要

目的

更完善地建立病毒性肝炎病例尤其是乙型肝炎病例的集中管理模式及报告标准。

方法

选取一个病例资源充足且与其他地区相对隔离的区作为研究区域,指定一家二级或一级医院进行病例集中诊断、报告及管理。

结果

2007年6月至2008年6月期间,集中管理医院报告了研究区域内97%(323/331)的病例;此外,建卡率为97.21%(314/323),与2007年同期(261例)相比,2008年上半年报告病例数下降了61.30%(101例)。

结论

建立病毒性肝炎(乙型肝炎)报告标准及管理模式势在必行,但需要卫生行政部门给予更多支持。

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