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我们真的了解脱垂手术的结果吗?

Do we really know the outcomes of prolapse surgery?

机构信息

Plymouth Hospitals NHS Trust, Peninsula College of Medicine and Dentistry, Plymouth, UK.

出版信息

Maturitas. 2010 Jan;65(1):11-4. doi: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2009.10.007. Epub 2009 Dec 1.

DOI:10.1016/j.maturitas.2009.10.007
PMID:19954901
Abstract

The exact success rate from conventional as well as new surgical procedures for pelvic organ prolapse is unknown possibly due to the lack of standardisation of outcome measures. Usually objective measures, e.g. Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification (POPQ) assessment have been used as the primary outcome in most studies which show that procedures such as anterior repair have a poor outcome. However these outcomes correlate poorly with subjective assessment and re-operation rates are lower than the anatomical failure rate suggesting that conventional surgery might not have as poor an outcome as previously suggested. Nonetheless, new procedures have been introduced for which efficacy and safety data are required via well conducted randomised controlled trials.

摘要

由于缺乏对结果评估的标准化,传统及新型手术治疗盆腔器官脱垂的成功率确切数据未知。通常,研究中常将客观评估,如盆腔器官脱垂量化(POPQ)评估作为主要结局指标,这些研究表明,如前修补术等治疗方法效果较差。然而,这些结果与主观评估相关性较差,且再次手术率低于解剖学失败率,这表明传统手术的效果可能并不像之前认为的那样差。尽管如此,仍需要通过精心设计的随机对照试验来获得新手术的疗效和安全性数据。

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引用本文的文献

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Discrepancies between patient-reported outcome measures when assessing urinary incontinence or pelvic-prolapse surgery.评估尿失禁或盆腔器官脱垂手术时患者报告的结局指标之间的差异。
Int Urogynecol J. 2016 Apr;27(4):537-43. doi: 10.1007/s00192-015-2840-4. Epub 2015 Sep 25.
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Concomitant surgical correction of severe stress urinary incontinence and anterior vaginal wall prolapse by anterior vaginal wall wrap: 18 months outcomes.经阴道前壁包埋术同期手术矫治重度压力性尿失禁和阴道前壁脱垂:18个月随访结果
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