Kutina A V, Natochin Iu V, Shakhmatova E I
Ross Fiziol Zh Im I M Sechenova. 2009 Oct;95(10):1151-9.
Influence of enalaprilat, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, on a functional proteinuria associated with increase in diuresis unduced by furosemide, 1-deamino-arginine vasotocin (1d-AVT) injection or water loading was investigated in experiments with Wistar rats. Intraperitoneal injection of 0.1 mg/100 g b.w. of enalaprilat resulted in reduction of glomerular filtration rate, solute-free water reabsorption and solutes excretion, particularly potassium excretion, after 1d-AVT administration and decrease in diuresis and solute-free water excretion after oral water loading. Enalaprilat injection did not influence on the level of proteinuria induced by the various types ofdiuresis and albuminuria during water diuresis and 1d-AVT-dependent saluresis. The data obtained have shown that decrease in angiotensin II production in the renal structures does not affect protein excretion rate during examined forms of proteinuria and suggest existence of a multicomponent system of the pressure stabilization in the glomerular apparatus.
在对Wistar大鼠进行的实验中,研究了血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂依那普利拉对速尿、1-去氨基-精氨酸血管加压素(1d-AVT)注射或水负荷诱导的利尿增加相关的功能性蛋白尿的影响。腹腔注射0.1mg/100g体重的依那普利拉会导致在给予1d-AVT后肾小球滤过率、无溶质水重吸收和溶质排泄(特别是钾排泄)降低,以及口服水负荷后尿量和无溶质水排泄减少。依那普利拉注射对各种类型利尿诱导的蛋白尿水平以及水利尿和1d-AVT依赖性盐利尿期间的白蛋白尿没有影响。获得的数据表明,肾结构中血管紧张素II生成的减少在检查的蛋白尿形式期间不影响蛋白质排泄率,并提示肾小球装置中存在压力稳定的多组分系统。